If you're planning a trip to rural or remote areas of Canada, or maybe you live in these regions, you might be wondering, “Will my phone actually work?”
Here’s what you need to know about using mobile phones in Canada’s less connected spots, including some handy tips to stay prepared.
Mobile Coverage in Rural Canada: The Basics
Mobile coverage in rural Canada is improving, but it’s still not as reliable as what you'll find in the cities.
About 96% of rural and remote areas are covered by 4G LTE, but this means that some areas may have slow speeds, spotty reception, or no signal at all.
As for 5G, it’s mostly found in cities, so it could be a while before it reaches many remote places.
Key Points:
- Rural Coverage: Around 96% of rural Canada has 4G LTE.
- Remote Communities: Connectivity can drop significantly, especially in northern and Indigenous regions.
- 5G Rollout: Not yet available in most rural areas.
Why Coverage Varies in Remote Areas
Mobile coverage isn’t the same everywhere, and in Canada’s rural areas, geography plays a big role.
The more remote or rugged the area, the harder it is for telecom companies to build the necessary infrastructure like cell towers.
That’s why you might find that your phone works perfectly in one small town but loses signal entirely just a few kilometres down the road.
Key Factors:
- Geographic Barriers: Mountains, dense forests, and vast open spaces reduce coverage.
- Fewer Cell Towers: Rural areas have fewer towers, leading to spotty signals.
- Distance from Cities: The further you are from a major urban centre, the weaker the signal.
Tips for Staying Connected
Whether you're planning a camping trip or moving to a small town, there are a few simple steps you can take to make sure you stay connected.
1. Choose the Right Carrier
Coverage can vary widely between Bell, Rogers, and Telus.
Before heading out, check their coverage maps for the areas you’ll be visiting. In some places, one carrier might have significantly better service than another.
2. Download Maps and Apps Ahead of Time
If you’re going into the wilderness or a spotty service area, it’s a good idea to download maps, podcasts, or any necessary information before you go.
That way, even if your phone loses signal, you’re still set with what you need.
3. Use a Signal Booster
For long trips or if you’re living in an area with poor reception, investing in a signal booster can be a great idea.
These devices can help amplify weak signals and keep you connected in more remote places.
Government and Industry Efforts to Improve Connectivity
The federal government is working to close the gap between urban and rural areas.
They’ve committed $8 billion to improve connectivity, aiming for 100% LTE coverage by 2026.
This is especially crucial for underserved communities, including Indigenous areas and northern regions.
Meanwhile, telecom providers are continuing to expand their networks, albeit slowly.
While you might not notice dramatic improvements right away, coverage in many rural areas has been gradually getting better over the past few years.
Ongoing Efforts:
- $8 billion invested to improve rural connectivity.
- Target of 100% LTE coverage by 2026.
- Providers like Bell, Telus, and Rogers are gradually improving their rural networks.
Tips for Remote Areas
Here are a few more things you can do to stay connected while in rural areas:
- Use Wi-Fi when possible: Many small towns and even remote lodges offer Wi-Fi. Use it to make calls or send messages when mobile data is spotty.
- Carry a portable charger: If you're in an area with weak signal, your phone’s battery will drain faster as it tries to connect. A portable charger can keep your phone powered.
- Know the nearest cell towers: Some apps can help you find the closest cell towers, which can be useful for improving signal in rural areas.
The Future of Mobile Coverage in Rural Canada
Although rural Canada still faces challenges, mobile coverage is improving.
With federal investments and telecom providers expanding their networks, rural areas will likely see faster speeds and better coverage over the next few years.
But for now, it’s important to know the limitations and take steps to prepare.
Future Outlook:
- Gradual improvements in download speeds and 4G LTE availability.
- 5G will eventually reach rural areas, but not for a few more years.
Final Thoughts
Using your phone in rural or remote areas of Canada might be a bit different from city life, but with a little preparation, it’s manageable.
The key is to know what to expect and take a few simple steps to stay connected.
Before you head off on your next adventure or move to a rural community, check your mobile carrier's coverage maps, download your offline tools, and consider a signal booster if you're going to be spending a lot of time in more remote locations.
Stay connected and ready for anything, no matter where in Canada you are.