Travelling to Hong Kong? It’s a beautiful city with a rich history and vibrant culture.
But if you’re planning a trip, you need to be aware of the political climate, especially after the 2019 protests and the introduction of the National Security Law.
Here’s what you need to know about staying safe in Hong Kong during potential protests.
Understand the Current Situation
The National Security Law: What You Should Know
In 2020, the Chinese government implemented the National Security Law in Hong Kong. This law has made it illegal to engage in activities that are deemed to threaten national security, such as protesting or publicly criticising the government.
- Applies to everyone, including tourists and foreign nationals.
- Criminalizes dissent, meaning peaceful gatherings can quickly be labelled unlawful.
- Increased police presence, especially around key areas like government buildings.
For travellers, this means that even being near a protest can put you at risk of legal trouble, so it’s best to avoid large gatherings entirely.
Where Protests Happen
While the frequency of protests has decreased, some areas are more likely to see demonstrations. Be extra cautious in:
- Admiralty: Near government buildings and the Central business district.
- Mong Kok: A bustling area known for both shopping and protests.
- University campuses: These were key sites during the 2019 protests and can still see occasional gatherings.
Top Tips for Staying Safe During Protests
1. Avoid Known Protest Areas
The most effective way to stay safe is to steer clear of any protest zones. These spots are usually well-known and reported on in local news or social media.
- Monitor local news: Use apps like RTHK or Twitter to stay updated on any scheduled protests.
- Steer clear of gathering crowds, especially in Admiralty or Mong Kok, which are common hotspots.
- Check for MTR closures:
- If a station is unexpectedly closed, it could be due to nearby protests.
2. Keep a Low Profile
If you find yourself near a protest, it’s important to blend in and not draw attention to yourself.
- Wear neutral clothing and avoid anything that could be associated with protests.
- Don’t carry protest gear: Items like masks or goggles, even for health or safety reasons, could be seen as signs you’re involved.
- Travel light: Keep essentials only and avoid bulky bags that could slow you down.
3. Be Prepared for Tear Gas
If you’re caught near an area where tear gas is deployed, knowing how to protect yourself can be key.
- Cover your mouth and nose with a damp cloth or scarf.
- Rinse your eyes with clean water if exposed to tear gas.
- Avoid running: Stay calm and try to exit the area safely and quietly.
Cultural Sensitivities: Keep a Low Profile
Respect Local Sentiments
Discussing politics in Hong Kong can be a delicate subject. The city is split on many issues, and it’s best not to assume how someone might feel.
- Don’t bring up politics unless the other person does first, and even then, tread carefully.
- Avoid wearing politically charged clothing or symbols, like pro-democracy slogans, which could be misunderstood.
Stay Out of the Fray
Protests can get heated quickly, and foreigners can easily get swept up in the action, even unintentionally.
- Don’t take photos of protests or people protesting. This could be interpreted as taking sides and could attract unwanted attention from both protesters and law enforcement.
- Avoid engaging with police or protesters. If things get tense, it’s best to move away from the situation as quietly and quickly as possible.
What to Do If You Get Caught in a Protest
Stay Calm and Exit Safely
If you find yourself in the middle of a protest, your first goal should be to leave the area safely.
- Move with the crowd, but look for side streets or buildings where you can exit the scene.
- Avoid confrontations with police or protesters, even if you feel the situation is unfair.
- Stay inside a nearby shop or café until things calm down if you can’t leave immediately.
Be Mindful of Documenting
While it might be tempting to take out your phone and record the events, this can put you at risk.
- Don’t take videos or photos of protests unless you’re at a safe distance. Both police and protesters may not appreciate it, and you could be mistaken for someone involved in the action.
Stay Safe and Enjoy Your Trip
Hong Kong is an incredible city with a lot to offer, from its buzzing markets to tranquil parks.
Just because protests might happen doesn't mean you can't enjoy your visit.
By staying informed, avoiding protest zones, and keeping a low profile, you'll be able to explore Hong Kong safely and comfortably.
Stay Informed, Stay Safe
Before you head out each day, check the news, see if any protests are planned, and make sure you know where they are.
Plan your route to avoid those areas, and always have a backup plan in case of unexpected disruptions. Enjoy Hong Kong, but remember—your safety comes first!
